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ABB SPAU140C Overvoltage and Undervoltage Relay

TheSPAU140C is a microprocessor-based voltage protection relay developed by ABB for comprehensive monitoring of three-phase power systems. This advanced protection unit combines overvoltage, undervoltage, and residual overvoltage functions to safeguard generators, transformers, and distribution networks against dangerous voltage deviations. The SPAU140C delivers precise measurement capabilities and configurable time delays for selective coordination in complex electrical systems.

Description
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TheSPAU140C is a microprocessor-based voltage protection relay developed by ABB for comprehensive monitoring of three-phase power systems. This advanced protection unit combines overvoltage, undervoltage, and residual overvoltage functions to safeguard generators, transformers, and distribution networks against dangerous voltage deviations. The SPAU140C delivers precise measurement capabilities and configurable time delays for selective coordination in complex electrical systems.

SPAU140C

Key Specifications:

Model SPAU140C

Manufacturer ABB

Protection Functions Overvoltage, Undervoltage, Residual Overvoltage

Voltage Input 100-120V AC (phase-to-neutral)

Operating Voltage 40-265V AC/DC (auxiliary supply)

Frequency 50/60 Hz (auto-detection)

Time Delay Range 0.04-300 seconds (independent)

Output Relays 4 changeover contacts (2 for voltage functions)

Operating Temperature -10°C to +55°C

Communication RS-485 Modbus (optional)

Operation Procedure:

System Configuration: Configure the SPAU140C protection parameters using the front panel keypad or ABB's Relay Setting Tool software via the serial interface.

Voltage Monitoring: The SPAU140C continuously measures phase voltages (U1, U2, U3) and residual voltage (U0) with high accuracy.

Threshold Setting: Program pickup and dropout values for overvoltage, undervoltage, and residual voltage functions according to system requirements.

Time Delay Adjustment: Set definite time delays or inverse time characteristics for each protection stage through the SPAU140C menu.

Event Recording: Review fault logs and disturbance records stored in the SPAU140C non-volatile memory for post-fault analysis.

 SPAU140C

Installation Precautions:

⚠️ Critical Safety Requirements:

De-energize all primary and secondary circuits before installing the SPAU140C

Verify voltage transformer (VT) secondary ratings match the SPAU140C nominal input (100-120V AC)

Ensure proper grounding of the SPAU140C chassis to minimize electromagnetic interference

Install the SPAU140C in a pollution degree 2 environment with adequate ventilation

Never exceed the rated auxiliary supply voltage range (40-265V AC/DC) to prevent damage to the SPAU140C

Use shielded cables for VT connections and maintain separation from high-current power circuits

Routine Maintenance:

Visual Inspection Quarterly Examine SPAU140C display, LED status indicators, and terminal tightness

Voltage Calibration Every 2 years Verify measurement accuracy against reference voltage source

Function Testing Annually Inject test voltages to confirm SPAU140C pickup thresholds and timing

Contact Resistance Annually Measure trip contact resistance; clean if necessary

Settings Backup Bi-annually Download and archive SPAU140C parameter files for disaster recovery

Firmware Update As needed Install latest firmware releases to enhance SPAU140C functionality

Troubleshooting Reference:

SPAU140C display blank Auxiliary supply interruption Check supply voltage at terminals X1:1-2; verify fuse integrity

Erroneous voltage readings VT connection fault or ratio error Inspect VT wiring; verify SPAU140C VT ratio settings

Unwanted voltage tripping Incorrect threshold settings Review and adjust pickup values; check time delay configuration

Failure to operate Output relay malfunction Test output contacts; replace SPAU140C if relay coils defective

Communication timeout Wiring or protocol error Verify RS-485 polarity; confirm Modbus 


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How many parts do you currently have in stock?

We have a vast inventory of thousands of new, refurbished, and outdated automation components, including products from well-known manufacturers such as ABB and Schneider. If you cannot find the required parts, please do not worry. We work closely with a global network of professional suppliers to provide you with tailored quotes even if the part is not listed on our website.

Who can I contact if I encounter any problems?

Our experienced customer service team will handle any issues after you place your order.


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Guangzhou Qiming Automation Technology Co., Ltd
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Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City
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