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ABB SPAJ140C Combined Overcurrent and Earth Fault Relay

The ABB SPAJ140C serves as a critical defense mechanism for electrical grids, suitable for directly grounded, resistance grounded, or impedance grounded systems. It combines a three-phase overcurrent protection unit with an earth fault protection unit, both capable of trip and signal outputs. A key feature of the ABB SPAJ140C is its included circuit breaker failure protection function, which enhances system security by monitoring breaker operations. Whether used for feeder protection or as a backup for other schemes, the ABB SPAJ140C offers versatile configuration options to meet diverse grid requirements.

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Product Introduction:

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The ABB SPAJ140C serves as a critical defense mechanism for electrical grids, suitable for directly grounded, resistance grounded, or impedance grounded systems. It combines a three-phase overcurrent protection unit with an earth fault protection unit, both capable of trip and signal outputs. A key feature of the ABB SPAJ140C is its included circuit breaker failure protection function, which enhances system security by monitoring breaker operations. Whether used for feeder protection or as a backup for other schemes, the ABB SPAJ140C offers versatile configuration options to meet diverse grid requirements.

SPAJ140C

Key Parameters:

Protection Functions: The ABB SPAJ140C provides low-set and high-set overcurrent stages (IDMT or Definite Time) and corresponding earth fault stages.

Input Ratings: Supports standard current transformer (CT) inputs (typically 1A or 5A secondary currents) and auxiliary voltage supplies (e.g., 24–250V DC/AC), depending on the specific order code of the ABB SPAJ140C.

Output Contacts: Equipped with multiple programmable output relays for tripping circuits, alarms, and external signaling.

Communication: While primarily a standalone unit, certain versions of the ABB SPAJ140C support basic communication protocols for remote monitoring and setting adjustments.

Accuracy: High measurement accuracy ensures that the ABB SPAJ140C operates only when necessary, preventing nuisance tripping.

 SPAJ140C


Installation Guidelines:

Correct installation is paramount for the reliable operation of the ABB SPAJ140C:

Mounting: The ABB SPAJ140C is designed for flush or semi-flush mounting in standard relay panels. Ensure the cut-out dimensions match the ABB SPAJ140C casing specifications.

Wiring: Connect CT secondary circuits carefully to the designated terminals on the ABB SPAJ140C. Polarity must be observed to ensure correct directional sensing if applicable.

Auxiliary Power: Verify that the supply voltage matches the rating label on the ABB SPAJ140C before energization to prevent immediate damage.

Grounding: Properly ground the relay case and the CT circuits to protect the ABB SPAJ140C from high-voltage transients and electrical noise.

Setting Verification: Before commissioning, double-check that the dip switches or software settings on the ABB SPAJ140C align with the protection coordination study.

SPAJ140C

Operating Procedures:

Once installed, the ABB SPAJ140C operates autonomously but requires periodic human interaction for monitoring:

Normal Operation: Under normal conditions, the "Healthy" or "Ready" LED on the ABB SPAJ140C front panel should be illuminated.

Fault Indication: If a fault occurs, the ABB SPAJ140C will activate the relevant trip output and illuminate the specific fault LED (e.g., Overcurrent or Earth Fault). The relay also latches the indication until manually reset.

Resetting: After clearing a fault, the ABB SPAJ140C can be reset via the front panel reset button or a remote reset signal, preparing it for the next operation cycle.

Testing: Use the built-in test functionality of the ABB SPAJ140C to simulate faults and verify trip logic without injecting primary current.

Routine Maintenance:

Regular maintenance extends the service life of the ABB SPAJ140C and ensures grid reliability:

Visual Inspection: Periodically check the ABB SPAJ140C for any signs of physical damage, overheating, or loose wiring connections.

Cleaning: Keep the front panel and ventilation slots of the ABB SPAJ140C free from dust and debris using a dry, soft cloth or compressed air.

Functional Testing: Perform annual secondary injection tests on the ABB SPAJ140C to verify that pickup values and time delays remain within specified tolerances.

Firmware/Settings Audit: Review the protection settings of the ABB SPAJ140C whenever network topology changes occur to ensure continued coordination.

Contact Check: Inspect the output relay contacts of the ABB SPAJ140C for signs of arcing or wear, especially after multiple trip operations.

SPAJ140C

Important Precautions:
Safety: Always isolate the CT circuits and auxiliary power before working on the ABB SPAJ140C to prevent electric shock or equipment damage.
Compatibility: Ensure that any replacement unit is an exact match for the original ABB SPAJ140C model code, as variations exist in voltage ratings and communication options.
Environment: Install the ABB SPAJ140C in environments within the specified temperature and humidity ranges to avoid condensation or thermal stress.

Documentation: Keep the technical manual and setting records for the ABB SPAJ140C readily available for troubleshooting and audit purposes.


Do you provide global shipping services?

Yes. We have local distribution centers on all continents, which can quickly transport parts to any corner of the world.

2. What payment methods and currencies do you accept?

To make your purchasing process as simple as possible, we offer multiple payment methods including bank transfer, check, and PayPal. Meanwhile, we also accept most mainstream credit and debit cards, such as Visa, Mastercard, and American Express. We can accept payments in most major currencies worldwide, but we recommend using US dollars (USD), British pounds (GBP), or euros (EUR) as a priority. Payments in other currencies may incur additional fees. All transactions are securely processed by HSBC Bank and HSBC Merchant Services.

How many parts do you currently have in stock?

We have a vast inventory of thousands of new, refurbished, and outdated automation components, including products from well-known manufacturers such as ABB and Schneider. If you cannot find the required parts, please do not worry. We work closely with a global network of professional suppliers to provide you with tailored quotes even if the part is not listed on our website.

Who can I contact if I encounter any problems?

Our experienced customer service team will handle any issues after you place your order.


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Guangzhou Qiming Automation Technology Co., Ltd
Room 208, Room D487, No.1933-20 Huaguan
Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City
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